Senator Mary Jo White

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For Immediate Release
December 20, 2003

Sen. White: Health Care Crisis Averted with Passage of Medical Insurance Measure

Package addresses Dec. 31 medical liability insurance deadline.

Harrisburg – A health care crisis that threatened to close doctors' offices and cut off access to care for Pennsylvanians was averted with passage of legislation early Saturday, said state Senator Mary Jo White (R-Venango).

Skyrocketing medical liability insurance premiums have been driving doctors from Pennsylvania and closing trauma centers, said White. Physicians were required to pay the latest insurance bill – the state's MCARE liability insurance – by December 31st. Health care providers, who were told by the Rendell Administration to expect premium relief earlier this year, were left scrambling to cover the cost.

Physicians are required to purchase MCARE insurance on top of their regular liability insurance. Under House Bill 44, a portion of new cigarette tax revenue will be used to offset the MCARE bills of health care providers. High-risk specialists such as OB-GYNs and neurosurgeons, who pay the highest premiums, will have 100 percent of their MCARE surcharge abated. Other physicians will receive a 50 percent reduction.

Exorbitant medical liability insurance costs are shrinking the number of physicians and limiting access to health care, the senator noted. Half of the doctors in Pennsylvania are over age 50, and the state has only three orthopedic surgeons under 35. While Pennsylvania is a national leader in the number of medical schools, 75 percent of graduates practice elsewhere, according to the Pennsylvania Medical Society.

The General Assembly passed several measures over the last two years aimed at encouraging more insurance companies to offer medical liability policies in Pennsylvania, at lower competitive rates. Some long-term measures were aimed at reforming the process of filing medical malpractice lawsuits and reducing the medical errors that often trigger them. These reforms take time before they are reflected in lower premiums.

"We've enacted several long-term reforms that should eventually lower rates," said White. "But until rates decrease, it was clear short term relief was needed. The Senate's action is a significant step forward to preserving access to quality health care providers, particularly in rural areas."

House Bill 44 now goes to the House of Representatives, which is expected to vote on the proposal early next week.

CONTACT:

Leigh Ramsey (717) 787-9684

 


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